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全球气候变化背景下的兽医:教育脱节与前进之路

Veterinarians in a Changing Global Climate: Educational Disconnect and a Path Forward.

作者信息

Kramer Collin G, McCaw Katherine A, Zarestky Jill, Duncan Colleen G

机构信息

College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Fort Collins, CO, United States.

School of Education, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.

出版信息

Front Vet Sci. 2020 Dec 17;7:613620. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2020.613620. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

To synthesize the beliefs, knowledge and interest of veterinarians on the relationship between veterinary medicine and climate change, with the intent to identify any educational gaps and opportunities. Responses from 560 U.S., and 54 non-U.S. veterinarians. An anonymous, online survey of veterinarians was distributed through electronic media, state and professional associations, and a veterinary magazine advertisement. The survey was conducted between July 1st and December 31st of 2019. Overall, veterinary respondents were confident that climate change is happening, is caused by human activities, and is impacting both human and animal health. Veterinarians also agreed that the profession should have an advocacy role in educating the public on climate change and its health impacts, particularly in clinical practices where environmental sustainability promotion can be shared with clients. Although veterinarians agreed the profession needs to be involved with climate change advocacy, most reported having had no educational opportunities within their veterinary medicine curriculum or access to continuing education on climate change. The results highlight the need for the development of educational opportunities on the topic of climate change such that veterinarians are equipped to address their concerns about current and future animal health threats.

摘要

综合兽医对兽医学与气候变化之间关系的信念、知识和兴趣,旨在找出任何教育差距和机会。来自560名美国兽医和54名非美国兽医的回复。通过电子媒体、州和专业协会以及兽医杂志广告对兽医进行了一项匿名在线调查。该调查于2019年7月1日至12月31日进行。总体而言,参与调查的兽医确信气候变化正在发生,是由人类活动引起的,并且正在影响人类和动物健康。兽医们还一致认为,该行业应该在向公众宣传气候变化及其对健康的影响方面发挥倡导作用,特别是在临床实践中,可以与客户分享促进环境可持续性的内容。尽管兽医们一致认为该行业需要参与气候变化宣传,但大多数人报告说,他们在兽医学课程中没有接受过关于气候变化的教育机会,也无法获得相关的继续教育。结果凸显了开发关于气候变化主题的教育机会的必要性,以便兽医有能力应对他们对当前和未来动物健康威胁的担忧。

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