School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan, China.
Department of Research and Development, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, India.
Curr Pharm Biotechnol. 2021;22(6):808-822. doi: 10.2174/1389201022999210101235233.
Biogenic synthesis of Nanoparticles (NPs) is attractive due to their ecological benefits and cheap, rapid, and sustainable nature. Among them, Nickel Oxide NPs (NiO-NPs) are acquired for their varied catalytic and clinical applications, as they have antibacterial, antifungal, cytotoxic, anticancer, antioxidant, remediation, and enzyme inhibition properties. Though several chemical-dependent methods were applied for the fabrication of nanoparticles, due to their substantial disadvantages, mainly toxicity and higher cost synthesis methods, the more secure, greener, eco-friendly, cost-effective, and synthetic methods are in demand. Greener approaches can take away the arduousness and complications of physicochemical methods. The present review is aimed at displaying the recent advancement related to the catalytic activity, antimicrobial activity, cytotoxicity, and antioxidant application of green synthesized Nickle. In this study, nickle oxide nanoparticles have been highlighted along with their sustainable synthesis options.
由于具有生态效益和廉价、快速、可持续的特点，生物合成纳米粒子（NPs）很有吸引力。其中，由于具有多种催化和临床应用，氧化镍纳米粒子（NiO-NPs）被广泛应用，因为它们具有抗菌、抗真菌、细胞毒性、抗癌、抗氧化、修复和酶抑制特性。尽管已经应用了几种依赖化学的方法来制备纳米粒子，但由于其主要的缺点是毒性和更高的合成成本，因此更安全、更环保、更经济实惠、更具合成性的方法是有需求的。绿色方法可以消除物理化学方法的困难和复杂性。本综述旨在展示与绿色合成镍的催化活性、抗菌活性、细胞毒性和抗氧化应用相关的最新进展。在这项研究中，重点介绍了氧化镍纳米粒子及其可持续的合成选择。
