Family and Community Medicine Department, Chronic Illness Center, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. E-mail.
Saudi Med J. 2021 Jan;42(1):56-65. doi: 10.15537/smj.2021.1.25629.
To explore the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics as the process and outcomes of diabetic individuals.
Hospital Saudi Registry at Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Chronic Illness Clinics (Family and Community Medicine), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia database was started in February 2019 and data were collected until February 2020. The data were collected by trained diabetes nurse specialists. The registry includes all patients with type II diabetes mellitus (DM) and excluded patients with type I DM. Results: A total of 8,209 patients were enrolled in the registry with a higher proportion of females than males. The mean age was 59.3 years, BMI 32.5kg/m2, and HBA1c levels was 8.2%. Significant gender differences for BMI, duration of diabetes, blood pressure, LDL, smoking status, and medication intake. From the first to the third visit, BMI was raised; however, LDL, diastolic blood pressure, and albumin creatinine ratio were reduced. The mean HBA1c values plummeted for all patients and 33% of the patients had a reduction in the HbA1c levels. However, HbA1c levels increased for 24.7% of the patients' from baseline to the last visit.
This registry provides great insights into the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of diabetic patients in Saudi Arabia. This registry data can be used to investigate the associations between sociodemographic or clinical characteristics and glycemic control among T2DM patients in Saudi Arabia.
探讨糖尿病患者的社会人口学和临床特征及其治疗过程和结局。
沙特阿拉伯利雅得王子苏丹军事医疗城慢性病诊所（家庭和社区医学）的沙特医院注册处于 2019 年 2 月启动，数据收集截至 2020 年 2 月。数据由经过培训的糖尿病专科护士收集。该注册处包括所有 2 型糖尿病患者，不包括 1 型糖尿病患者。
该注册处共纳入 8209 例患者，女性患者多于男性。患者平均年龄为 59.3 岁，BMI 为 32.5kg/m2，HBA1c 水平为 8.2%。在 BMI、糖尿病病程、血压、LDL、吸烟状况和药物使用方面存在显著的性别差异。从第一次就诊到第三次就诊，BMI 升高，而 LDL、舒张压和白蛋白肌酐比值降低。所有患者的平均 HBA1c 值均显著下降，33%的患者 HbA1c 水平降低。然而，从基线到最后一次就诊，有 24.7%的患者 HbA1c 水平升高。
该注册处提供了有关沙特阿拉伯糖尿病患者社会人口学和临床特征的重要信息。这些注册处数据可用于研究沙特阿拉伯 2 型糖尿病患者的社会人口学或临床特征与血糖控制之间的关联。
