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大数据研究在医疗保健领域对医生学习的潜力。

The Potential of Big Data Research in HealthCare for Medical Doctors' Learning.

作者信息

Au-Yong-Oliveira Manuel, Pesqueira Antonio, Sousa Maria José, Dal Mas Francesca, Soliman Mohammad

机构信息

INESC TEC, GOVCOPP, Department of Economics, Management, Industrial Engineering and Tourism, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.

Bavarian Nordic A/S, Hellerup, Denmark.

出版信息

J Med Syst. 2021 Jan 7;45(1):13. doi: 10.1007/s10916-020-01691-7.

Abstract

The main goal of this article is to identify the main dimensions of a model proposal for increasing the potential of big data research in Healthcare for medical doctors' (MDs') learning, which appears as a major issue in continuous medical education and learning. The paper employs a systematic literature review of main scientific databases (PubMed and Google Scholar), using the VOSviewer software tool, which enables the visualization of scientific landscapes. The analysis includes a co-authorship data analysis as well as the co-occurrence of terms and keywords. The results lead to the construction of the learning model proposed, which includes four health big data key areas for MDs' learning: 1) data transformation is related to the learning that occurs through medical systems; 2) health intelligence includes the learning regarding health innovation based on predictions and forecasting processes; 3) data leveraging regards the learning about patient information; and 4) the learning process is related to clinical decision-making, focused on disease diagnosis and methods to improve treatments. Practical models gathered from the scientific databases can boost the learning process and revolutionise the medical industry, as they store the most recent knowledge and innovative research.

摘要

本文的主要目标是确定一个模型建议的主要维度,该模型旨在提高医疗保健领域大数据研究对医生学习的潜力,这在继续医学教育和学习中是一个主要问题。本文使用VOSviewer软件工具对主要科学数据库(PubMed和谷歌学术)进行系统的文献综述,该工具能够可视化科学领域。分析包括共同作者数据分析以及术语和关键词的共现分析。结果形成了所提出的学习模型,该模型包括医生学习的四个健康大数据关键领域:1)数据转换与通过医疗系统进行的学习相关;2)健康智能包括基于预测和预报过程的健康创新学习;3)数据利用涉及患者信息学习;4)学习过程与临床决策相关,重点是疾病诊断和改善治疗的方法。从科学数据库收集的实用模型可以促进学习过程并彻底改变医疗行业,因为它们存储了最新的知识和创新研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e473/7787883/91fd67a868c9/10916_2020_1691_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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