Barrett, The Honors College, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Department of Psychology, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Health Sociol Rev. 2020 Nov;29(3):312-328. doi: 10.1080/14461242.2020.1784018. Epub 2020 Jul 7.
Routinely positioned as the 'first-line option' for contraceptive choice-making, long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) promotion efforts have come under critical scrutiny by reproductive justice advocates for the extent to which public health actors' preference for LARC devices may override potential users' ability to freely (not) choose to use contraception among an array of options. We identify LARC promotion discourse as constituting 'The Age of LARC': multifarious strategies for producing responsible sexual citizens whose health behaviours are empowered via a LARC- approach to contraceptive use. We suggest that immediate postpartum LARC insertion policies, which have proliferated in the U.S. since 2012, exemplify the new era of LARC hegemony, in which urgency, efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and outcomes dominate both health policy and clinical practice around these contraceptive technologies. By following these efforts to facilitate access to and use of immediate postpartum LARC, we find a discourse on sexual citizenship that paradoxically constructs sexual health freedom through the use of a single class of contraceptive technologies.
长效可逆避孕方法(LARC)作为避孕选择的“首选方案”,其推广工作受到生殖正义倡导者的严格审查,因为公共卫生部门对 LARC 设备的偏好可能会影响潜在用户在众多选择中自由(不)选择避孕的能力。我们认为,LARC 推广话语构成了“LARC 时代”:通过 LARC 方法来增强健康行为,从而培养负责任的性公民的多样化策略。我们认为,自 2012 年以来,美国迅速普及的产后即刻放置 LARC 政策是 LARC 霸权新时代的典范,在这个时代,紧迫性、效率、成本效益和结果主导着这些避孕技术的卫生政策和临床实践。通过关注这些促进产后即刻放置 LARC 的工作,我们发现了一种关于性公民身份的话语,这种话语通过使用单一类别的避孕技术来构建性健康自由,这是一种矛盾的说法。