Priem H A, Kijlstra A, Noens L, Baarsma G S, De Laey J J, Oosterhuis J A
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Gent, Belgium.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1988 Feb 15;105(2):182-5. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(88)90183-3.
We examined 49 patients with birdshot chorioretinopathy in whom HLA typing had been performed. Of these 49 patients, 47 (95.9%) had the HLA-A29 antigen. The HLA-B12 (B44) antigen was also significantly associated with the disease, but this antigen is known to be in linkage disequilibrium with the antigen HLA-A29. The HLA-A2 antigen was less frequent in patients with birdshot chorioretinopathy than in the control group of normal European individuals (20% as compared to 44.6%).
我们检查了49例已进行HLA分型的鸟枪弹样脉络膜视网膜病变患者。在这49例患者中,47例(95.9%)具有HLA - A29抗原。HLA - B12(B44)抗原也与该疾病显著相关,但已知该抗原与HLA - A29抗原处于连锁不平衡状态。与正常欧洲个体的对照组相比,鸟枪弹样脉络膜视网膜病变患者中HLA - A2抗原的出现频率较低(分别为20%和44.6%)。