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人类角膜:对缺氧环境的个体反应。

Human cornea: individual responses to hypoxic environments.

作者信息

Benjamin W J, Hill R M

机构信息

Ohio State University, College of Optometry, Columbus 43210-1240.

出版信息

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1988;226(1):45-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02172717.

Abstract

Using a micropolarographic system, the responses of seven human corneas to oxygen atmospheres ranging from 20.9% to 0% were measured. Under normal atmospheric conditions, ratios of oxygen demand were observed between corneas as great as 1.23:1. Following 0% oxygen conditions, however, these ratios rose to a maximum of 1.93:1, i.e., representing demand differences between particular corneas of nearly 2:1. Such differences may prove increasingly important in the gauging of patient suitability and safety in relation to hypoxic stress, e.g., the extended wear of contact lenses.

摘要

使用微极谱系统,测量了七个人类角膜对从20.9%到0%的氧气环境的反应。在正常大气条件下,观察到角膜之间的需氧比高达1.23:1。然而,在0%氧气条件下,这些比例上升到最大值1.93:1,即特定角膜之间的需求差异接近2:1。在衡量患者对缺氧应激(如隐形眼镜的长期佩戴)的适用性和安全性方面,这种差异可能会变得越来越重要。

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