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流感性心肌炎:文献综述

Influenza Myocarditis: A Literature Review.

作者信息

Baral Nischit, Adhikari Prakash, Adhikari Govinda, Karki Sandip

机构信息

Internal Medicine, McLaren Flint/Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Flint, USA.

Internal Medicine, Piedmont Athens Regional Medical Center, Athens, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Dec 10;12(12):e12007. doi: 10.7759/cureus.12007.

Abstract

Viral myocarditis is not uncommon but the role of the influenza virus in causing myocarditis is less studied. It is difficult to diagnose influenza myocarditis. Due to bacterial and viral co-infection during influenza outbreaks, it becomes more difficult to distinguish influenza myocarditis from other causes. Our article provides current information on influenza myocarditis. We did a literature search using appropriate terms and reviewed articles published by November 2020. Our study highlights the incidence of influenza myocarditis and the need to become aware of this condition, especially during epidemics and pandemics. Our study highlights that although influenza myocarditis is a rare condition, it can be fatal. There should be increased awareness about the condition. By the early diagnosis and treatment of influenza myocarditis, we can prevent fatal complications.

摘要

病毒性心肌炎并不罕见,但流感病毒在引发心肌炎方面的作用鲜少被研究。诊断流感性心肌炎很困难。由于流感暴发期间存在细菌和病毒合并感染的情况,将流感性心肌炎与其他病因区分开来变得更加困难。我们的文章提供了关于流感性心肌炎的最新信息。我们使用恰当的术语进行了文献检索,并回顾了截至2020年11月发表的文章。我们的研究强调了流感性心肌炎的发病率以及认识到这种疾病的必要性,尤其是在流行和大流行期间。我们的研究强调,尽管流感性心肌炎是一种罕见疾病,但可能是致命的。应该提高对这种疾病的认识。通过对流感性心肌炎的早期诊断和治疗,我们可以预防致命并发症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1829/7793451/e26a2c3ee8f4/cureus-0012-00000012007-i01.jpg

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