Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health; Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.
BMC Womens Health. 2021 Jan 13;21(1):25. doi: 10.1186/s12905-021-01172-0.
Marital burnout is an important issue in marriage and many factors play an important role in this phenomenon. The aim of this study was to determine the status of marital burnout and the factors affecting married women who were referred to health centers because of it.
In this study, 936 women were selected by multistage sampling and data collection was performed using questionnaires of demographic and couple burnout. Data analysis was performed using SPSS software version 24.
The mean (± SD) of marital burnout, in this study, was 55.46 (± 18.03) (out of 147 score). There was a significant relationship between the level of women's education with total marital burnout, and the subscales of somatic and emotional burnout (P < 0.05). A significant relationship was also observed between mandatory marriage and total marital burnout, as well as subscales of somatic, emotional, and psychological burnout (P < 0.05). A significant relationship was detected and observed between women's participation in training courses of communication skills and total marital burnout, inclusive of the subscales regarding psychological burnout (P < 0.05). The results of linear regression showed a significant relationship between mandatory in marriage, marital satisfaction, marriage duration, and husband's level of education with women's marital burnout. The variables were finally able to predict 12% of marital burnout variance. It should be noted that marital satisfaction had a higher effect on predicting marital burnout (P < 0.001).
Marital satisfaction was one of the effective factors in predicting marital burnout, so it can be concluded that it is necessary to pay more attention to this issue. Educational programs and examining the factors that enhance marital satisfaction are needed to prevent and reduce marital burnout in married couples.
婚姻倦怠是婚姻中的一个重要问题,许多因素在这一现象中起着重要作用。本研究旨在确定婚姻倦怠的现状以及影响因婚姻问题而到健康中心就诊的已婚女性的因素。
本研究采用多阶段抽样方法选取了 936 名女性,通过问卷调查收集人口统计学和夫妻倦怠数据。使用 SPSS 软件版本 24 进行数据分析。
本研究中,婚姻倦怠的平均(±标准差)为 55.46(±18.03)(满分 147 分)。女性受教育程度与总婚姻倦怠以及躯体和情绪倦怠子量表之间存在显著关系(P<0.05)。强制性婚姻与总婚姻倦怠以及躯体、情绪和心理倦怠子量表之间也存在显著关系(P<0.05)。还发现女性参加沟通技巧培训课程与总婚姻倦怠以及心理倦怠子量表之间存在显著关系(P<0.05)。线性回归结果表明,强制性婚姻、婚姻满意度、婚姻持续时间和丈夫受教育程度与女性婚姻倦怠之间存在显著关系。这些变量最终能够预测女性婚姻倦怠的 12%方差。值得注意的是,婚姻满意度对预测婚姻倦怠具有更高的影响(P<0.001)。
婚姻满意度是预测婚姻倦怠的有效因素之一,因此可以得出结论,有必要更加关注这一问题。需要开展教育计划并研究增强婚姻满意度的因素,以预防和减少已婚夫妇的婚姻倦怠。