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班加罗尔尤纳尼医学医院提供的医疗服务的患者满意度:一项横断面研究。

Patient Satisfaction With Medical Services Provided at Unani Medicine Hospital, Bengaluru: A Cross-Sectional Study.

作者信息

Ahmad Ejaz, Itrat Malik

机构信息

Department of Tahaffuzi wa Samaji Tib (Preventive and Social Medicine), National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

J Patient Exp. 2020 Dec;7(6):1432-1437. doi: 10.1177/2374373520969001. Epub 2020 Nov 5.

Abstract

In medical care, patient satisfaction is a key indicator of the quality of care. Many studies have agreed on the fact that measuring patient satisfaction is a useful tool for determining the effectiveness of health care delivery and the quality of medical care provided. Hence, present study was aimed to determine the level of patient's satisfaction with the quality of medical care services rendered in a teaching hospital of Unani medicine. A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted at the National Institute of Unani Medicine Hospital, Bengaluru, from April 2019 to October 2019 on 500 patients sampled from various service delivery points of the health facility. Data were gathered through exit interviews of patients after obtaining their written informed consent. A predesigned and pretested questionnaire on patient satisfaction patient satisfaction questionnaire (PSQ-18) was used as a study tool. The overall mean patient satisfaction score was 4.82 ± 0.23. Mean satisfaction was highest in the interpersonal manner (4.94) and communication (4.94), followed by time spent with the doctor (4.91), technical quality (4.87), financial aspect (4.87), accessibility and convenience (4.65), and least in general satisfaction (4.54). No sociodemographic variables were found to correlate significantly with satisfaction score ( > .05). In clinical variables, treatment effectiveness was found to be significantly associated with the satisfaction score ( = .002). The study found that overall patients were highly satisfied with the medical services provided by the health facility. Furthermore, the study finds that treatment effectiveness has a more significant effect on patients' satisfaction compared with other factors.

摘要

在医疗保健中,患者满意度是护理质量的关键指标。许多研究都认同这样一个事实,即衡量患者满意度是确定医疗服务提供效果和所提供医疗护理质量的有用工具。因此,本研究旨在确定患者对一所尤纳尼医学院教学医院所提供医疗护理服务质量的满意度水平。2019年4月至2019年10月,在班加罗尔的国立尤纳尼医学院医院开展了一项基于医院的横断面研究,从该医疗机构的各个服务提供点抽取了500名患者作为样本。在获得患者书面知情同意后,通过患者出院访谈收集数据。一份预先设计并经过预测试的患者满意度问卷(PSQ - 18)被用作研究工具。患者总体满意度平均得分为4.82±0.23。人际关系方式(4.94)和沟通方面(4.94)的平均满意度最高,其次是与医生相处的时间(4.91)、技术质量(4.87)、财务方面(4.87)、可及性和便利性(4.65),总体满意度最低(4.54)。未发现社会人口统计学变量与满意度得分有显著相关性(>0.05)。在临床变量中,发现治疗效果与满意度得分有显著相关性(P = 0.002)。研究发现,总体而言患者对该医疗机构提供的医疗服务高度满意。此外,研究发现与其他因素相比,治疗效果对患者满意度的影响更为显著。

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