Durmuş Ayhan, Akbolat Mahmut
Health Care Management Department, Sakarya Business School, Sakarya University, Turkey.
J Patient Exp. 2020 Dec;7(6):1642-1647. doi: 10.1177/2374373520967807. Epub 2020 Oct 21.
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of patient satisfaction on patient commitment and the mediating role of patient trust in this effect. The study was conducted with 595 patients receiving healthcare services from the city center of Sakarya in Turkey. The data were collected between March 30, 2017, and May 29, 2017, via questionnaire method. The Patient Satisfaction Scale by Chang et al, the Patient Commitment Scale by Torres et al, the Patient Trust Scale by Ozawa, and an Introductory Information Form were used as the data collection tools in the study. Descriptive statistical methods, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and Model 4 within the Process Macro regression analysis for SPSS developed by Hayes in order to determine the mediating role were used for the data analysis. The analyses were made at a 95% confidence interval, and the variables of patient satisfaction, patient trust, and patient commitment have a strong positive correlation. The result of this study demonstrated that patient satisfaction affects patient trust and patient commitment. Another outcome of this study is that there is a mediating effect of patient trust in the impact of patient satisfaction on patient commitment. In conclusion, these related concepts might influence the beliefs and behavior of the patient concerning the healthcare institution in question or the services that they have received.
本研究的目的是确定患者满意度对患者忠诚度的影响以及患者信任在这一影响中的中介作用。该研究对595名在土耳其萨卡里亚市中心接受医疗服务的患者进行。数据于2017年3月30日至2017年5月29日通过问卷调查法收集。研究中使用了Chang等人编制的患者满意度量表、Torres等人编制的患者忠诚度量表、Ozawa编制的患者信任量表以及一份基本信息表作为数据收集工具。数据分析采用描述性统计方法、探索性因素分析、信度分析、相关性分析以及为确定中介作用而使用的Hayes为SPSS开发的过程宏回归分析中的模型4。分析在95%置信区间进行,患者满意度、患者信任和患者忠诚度变量具有很强的正相关性。本研究结果表明,患者满意度影响患者信任和患者忠诚度。本研究的另一个结果是,患者信任在患者满意度对患者忠诚度的影响中具有中介作用。总之,这些相关概念可能会影响患者对相关医疗机构或他们所接受服务的信念和行为。