Biswas Suparna, Sarmah Satyajit, Karmakar Sushanta, Das Pranesh
Department of Information Technology, Gauhati University, Guwahati, Assam India.
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal, Kolkata, West Bengal India.
SN Comput Sci. 2021;2(1):33. doi: 10.1007/s42979-020-00434-2. Epub 2021 Jan 12.
Due to the successful emergence of internet of things, sensor-based real-time health monitoring is getting popularized. A usable health-monitoring system is required for prolonged monitoring of the patient with reduced cost. This paper describes a working prototype system for real-time health-monitoring system using DS18B20 temperature sensor, Arduino Nano with micro-controller ATmega328 where Zigbee module is used for wireless communication. In this prototype sensor data gets acquired and analyzed to give proper feedback to the patient with or without mobility support at indoor. The sensor vitals are collected and sent to the computing device using shielded cable and ZigBee, i.e., through wired and wireless communication, respectively. Analysis of patient vitals based on medical definitions gives patient's real-time health condition so that if condition is not normal, then timely preventive measures can be taken to avoid further complication. Per user data can be saved in the system database for further reference.
由于物联网的成功出现，基于传感器的实时健康监测正在普及。需要一个可用的健康监测系统，以降低成本对患者进行长期监测。本文描述了一种用于实时健康监测系统的工作原型系统，该系统使用DS18B20温度传感器、带有微控制器ATmega328的Arduino Nano，其中Zigbee模块用于无线通信。在这个原型中，传感器数据被采集和分析，以便在室内为有或没有移动支持的患者提供适当的反馈。传感器生命体征通过屏蔽电缆和ZigBee分别通过有线和无线通信收集并发送到计算设备。根据医学定义对患者生命体征进行分析，得出患者的实时健康状况，以便在状况不正常时及时采取预防措施，避免进一步的并发症。每个用户的数据可以保存在系统数据库中以供进一步参考。
