Banerjee Ayan, Maji Dibyendu, Datta Rajdeep, Barman Subhas, Samanta Debasis, Chattopadhyay Samiran
Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Jalpaiguri Government Engineering College, Jalpaiguri, 735102 India.
Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, 721302 India.
Multimed Tools Appl. 2022;81(26):37137-37163. doi: 10.1007/s11042-022-13539-y. Epub 2022 Aug 9.
With the proliferation of IoT technology, it is anticipated that healthcare services, particularly for the elderly persons, will become a major thrust area of research in the coming days. Aim of this work is to design a fit-band containing multiple sensors to provide remote healthcare services for the elderly persons. An application has been designed to capture health data from the fit-band, pre-process the data and then send them to cloud for further analysis. A wireless Bluetooth enabled connection is proposed to establish communications between sensors and the application for data transmission. In the proposed application, there are three different front-end interfaces for three different users: system administrator, patient and doctor. The data collected from the patient's fit-band are sent to a cloud data storage, where the data will be analyzed to detect anomaly (e.g., heart attack, sleep apnea, etc.). A Convolution Neural Network (CNN) model is proposed for anomaly detection. For the classification of anomaly, a Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) model is proposed. In the presence of anomaly, the system immediately connects a doctor through a phone call. A prototype system termed as Shubhchintak has been developed in Android/IOS environment and tested with a number of users. The fit-band provides data tracking with an overall accuracy of 99%; the system provides a response with 3000 requests in less than 100 ms. Also, Shubhchintak provides a real-time feedback with an accuracy of 97%. Shubhchintak is also tested by patients and doctors of a nearby hospital. Shubhchintak is shown to be a simple to use, cost effective, comfortable, and efficient system compared to the existing state of the art solutions.
随着物联网技术的普及,预计在未来,医疗保健服务,尤其是针对老年人的服务,将成为一个主要的研究领域。这项工作的目的是设计一种包含多个传感器的健康手环,为老年人提供远程医疗保健服务。已设计了一个应用程序,用于从健康手环捕获健康数据、对数据进行预处理,然后将其发送到云端进行进一步分析。建议通过无线蓝牙连接来建立传感器与应用程序之间的数据传输通信。在所提出的应用程序中,针对三种不同用户(系统管理员、患者和医生)有三种不同的前端接口。从患者健康手环收集的数据被发送到云数据存储中,在那里将对数据进行分析以检测异常情况(例如心脏病发作、睡眠呼吸暂停等)。提出了一种卷积神经网络(CNN)模型用于异常检测。对于异常分类,提出了一种长短期记忆(LSTM)模型。在出现异常情况时,系统会立即通过电话联系医生。已经在安卓/苹果操作系统环境中开发了一个名为Shubhchintak的原型系统,并在多个用户中进行了测试。该健康手环的数据跟踪总体准确率为99%;该系统在不到100毫秒的时间内对3000个请求做出响应。此外,Shubhchintak提供的实时反馈准确率为97%。附近医院的患者和医生也对Shubhchintak进行了测试。与现有的先进解决方案相比,Shubhchintak被证明是一个使用简单、成本效益高、舒适且高效的系统。