PA-HELP "Physical Activity for HEaLth Promotion" Research Group, Department of Physical Education and Sport, University of Granada, 18011 Granada, Spain.
Department of Physiotherapy, University of Granada, 18016 Granada, Spain.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jan 15;18(2):723. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18020723.
The New Mobility Score (NMS) is an easy to administer self-report measure of functional ability, and is used worldwide as a hip fracture (HF) score, but a Spanish version does not exist. The aim of the study is to translate NMS into Spanish, and to measure its inter-rater reliability, internal consistency, and concurrent validity in a sample of Spanish speaking patients with HF. A reliability and validity study with a sample of 60 adults, 65 years or older (46 women and 14 men; mean age 81.7 years) with a hip fracture admitted consecutively to the acute trauma service of the Health Campus Hospital of Granada. The participants were interviewed during the first week after surgery by an occupational therapist or a physiotherapist. The statistical test used for analysis were: Cronbach's α coefficient, McNemar-Bowker test, Bland-Altman plot, Spearman´s Rho, and Mann-Whitney U test. The Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.90. No inter-rater systematic differences were found. We noted significant associations between the Spanish Version of the Modified New Mobility Score (NMS-ES) and selected health outcomes: Age, cognition, pre-fracture function, and basic mobility. The NMS-ES is a reliable and valid instrument to assess pre-injury functional levels for patients with HF in Spanish speaking countries.
新移动评分（NMS）是一种易于管理的功能能力自评量表，在全球范围内被用作髋部骨折（HF）评分，但目前还没有西班牙语版本。本研究旨在将 NMS 翻译成西班牙语，并在西班牙语髋部骨折患者样本中测量其评定者间信度、内部一致性和同时效度。这是一项可靠性和有效性研究，纳入了 60 名年龄在 65 岁或以上（46 名女性和 14 名男性；平均年龄 81.7 岁）的连续入住格拉纳达医疗园区医院急性创伤科的髋部骨折成年人。参与者在手术后的第一周内由职业治疗师或物理治疗师进行访谈。分析中使用的统计检验为：克朗巴赫α系数、麦克内尔-鲍克检验、 Bland-Altman 图、斯皮尔曼ρ系数和曼-惠特尼 U 检验。克朗巴赫α系数为 0.90。未发现评定者间存在系统差异。我们注意到西班牙语版改良新移动评分（NMS-ES）与选定的健康结果之间存在显著关联：年龄、认知、骨折前功能和基本移动能力。NMS-ES 是一种可靠且有效的工具，可用于评估西班牙语国家髋部骨折患者的受伤前功能水平。
