Department of Medical Ethics and Health Law (Department of Neurology), Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Department of Neurosurgery, Haaglanden Medical Center/Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2021 Mar;163(3):593-598. doi: 10.1007/s00701-021-04703-8. Epub 2021 Jan 20.
The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a widespread shortage of personal protective equipment (PPE). Many healthcare workers, including neurosurgeons, have expressed concern about how to safely and adequately perform their medical responsibilities in these challenging circumstances. One of these concerns revolves around the pressing question: should providers continue to work in the absence of adequate PPE? Although the first peak of the COVID-19 crisis seems to have subsided and supply of PPE has increased, concerns about insufficient PPE availability remain. Inconsistent supply, limited efficacy, and continued high demand for PPE, combined with the continued threat of a second COVID-19 wave, mean that the issues surrounding PPE availability remain unresolved, including a duty to work. This paper offers an ethical investigation of whether neurosurgeons should perform their professional responsibilities with limited availability of PPE. We evaluate ethical considerations and conflicting duties and thereby hope to facilitate providers in making a well-considered personal and moral decision about this challenging issue.
新冠疫情导致个人防护设备(PPE)广泛短缺。许多医护人员,包括神经外科医生,都对如何在这些具有挑战性的情况下安全、充分地履行医疗职责表示担忧。其中一个担忧涉及一个紧迫的问题:在缺乏足够 PPE 的情况下,医护人员是否应该继续工作?尽管 COVID-19 危机的第一波似乎已经消退,PPE 的供应也有所增加,但对 PPE 供应不足的担忧仍然存在。供应不一致、效力有限以及对 PPE 的持续高需求,再加上 COVID-19 第二波威胁的持续存在,意味着围绕 PPE 供应的问题仍未解决,包括工作义务。本文对神经外科医生在 PPE 有限的情况下是否应该履行其专业职责进行了伦理调查。我们评估了伦理考虑因素和冲突职责,希望能为医护人员在这个具有挑战性的问题上做出深思熟虑的个人和道德决策提供帮助。