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大流行期间的个人防护装备(PPE):南非医疗机构的PPE保存方法。

Personal protective equipment (PPE) in a pandemic: Approaches to PPE preservation for South African healthcare facilities.

作者信息

Roux C Le, Dramowski A

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.

出版信息

S Afr Med J. 2020 Apr 30;110(6):466-468. doi: 10.7196/SAMJ.2020.v110i6.14831.

Abstract

Personal protective equipment (PPE) is key to protecting healthcare workers from COVID-19 infection, but the pandemic has disrupted supply chains globally and necessitated rapid review of the scientific evidence for PPE re-use. In South Africa, where the COVID-19 epidemic is still developing, healthcare facilities have a short window of opportunity to improve PPE supply chains, train staff on prudent PPE use, and devise plans to track and manage the inevitable increases in PPE demand. This article discusses the available PPE preservation strategies and addresses the issue of decontamination and re-use of N95 respirators as a last-resort strategy for critical shortages during the pandemic.

摘要

个人防护装备(PPE)是保护医护人员免受新冠病毒感染的关键,但这场大流行已扰乱全球供应链,因此有必要迅速审查PPE重复使用的科学证据。在新冠疫情仍在发展的南非,医疗机构改善PPE供应链、对工作人员进行谨慎使用PPE培训以及制定计划来跟踪和管理PPE需求不可避免的增长的机会之窗很短。本文讨论了现有的PPE保存策略,并探讨了在大流行期间关键短缺情况下将N95口罩去污和重复使用作为最后手段的问题。

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