Ren Zhu-Mei, Wen Jun
School of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Department of Botany, MRC-166, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA.
Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2017 Mar 23;2(1):169-170. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2017.1303345.
We sequenced the complete mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) for the North American gall aphid species . The mitogenome is 15,436 bp in length with a high A + T content of 82.7%, consisting of 13 protein-coding genes, 22 tRNA genes, 2 rRNA genes, and a control region. Its gene order is identical to that of the eastern Asian species . All protein-coding genes start with a typical ATN codon and terminate with a TAA codon except and by a single T residue. All the tRNAs except formed a clover-leaf secondary structure. The mitogenome phylogeny of Aphididae suggests that is most closely related to the eastern Asian gall aphid with the present sampling scheme.
我们对北美瘿蚜物种的完整线粒体基因组（线粒体基因组）进行了测序。该线粒体基因组长度为15,436 bp，A+T含量高，为82.7%，由13个蛋白质编码基因、22个tRNA基因、2个rRNA基因和一个控制区组成。其基因顺序与东亚物种相同。除了 和 以单个T残基终止外，所有蛋白质编码基因均以典型的ATN密码子起始并以TAA密码子终止。除 外，所有tRNA均形成了三叶草叶二级结构。蚜科的线粒体基因组系统发育表明，在目前的采样方案下， 与东亚瘿蚜 关系最为密切。
