Scholl T O, Miller L K, Shearer J, Cofsky M C, Salmon R W, Vasilenko P, Ances I
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-School of Osteopathic Medicine, Camden 08103.
Am J Perinatol. 1988 Apr;5(2):101-4. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-999665.
Data on 4496 singleton births to young women (19 years or less) are reported by maternal age and parity with birthweight and gestation cross-classified to yield rates of preterm and term low birthweight. After adjustment, the risk of preterm low birthweight was increased with very young maternity (15 years or less); preterm low birthweight and term low birthweight were each increased with young multiparity. These data suggest that the identification of factors associated with preterm birth and their incorporation into the prenatal care regimen may be important in improving pregnancy outcome in young women.
报告了4496例年轻女性（19岁及以下）单胎分娩的数据，按母亲年龄和产次对出生体重和孕周进行交叉分类，以得出早产和足月低出生体重的发生率。调整后，极年轻产妇（15岁及以下）早产低出生体重的风险增加；早产低出生体重和足月低出生体重在年轻经产妇中均增加。这些数据表明，识别与早产相关的因素并将其纳入产前护理方案可能对改善年轻女性的妊娠结局很重要。
