J Gerontol Nurs. 2021 Feb 1;47(2):7-12. doi: 10.3928/00989134-20210107-02.
Person-centered care (PCC) is the gold standard in care delivery for all people, including older adults. Key players, such as the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, the Institute for Healthcare Improvement, and the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid, have highlighted PCC as a means to better meet people's needs and improve their quality of care. Nurses are often a person's primary point of contact throughout their care trajectory, thus essential in planning, coordinating, and delivering PCC. However, limited literature focuses on the application and evaluation of nursing-related PCC for older adults. The current article aims to provide a nursing-focused conceptual review of PCC for older adults across care settings. This review describes PCC from a gerontological nursing perspective and presents setting-specific approaches and person-centered nursing practice outcomes. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 47(2), 7-12.].
以人为本的护理(PCC)是为所有人提供护理服务的黄金标准,包括老年人。美国国家科学院、工程院和医学研究所、医疗保健改进研究所和医疗保险和医疗补助中心等主要机构都强调 PCC 是满足人们需求和改善护理质量的一种手段。护士通常是一个人在整个护理过程中的主要联系人,因此在规划、协调和提供 PCC 方面至关重要。然而,关于老年患者相关的护理 PCC 的应用和评估的文献有限。本文旨在提供一个以护理为重点的老年人跨护理环境的 PCC 概念综述。本综述从老年护理学的角度描述了 PCC,并介绍了特定环境的方法和以人为本的护理实践结果。[老年护理杂志,47(2),7-12]。