Department of Family Medicine, University of Virginia, PO Box 800729, Charlottesville, VA 22908-0729, USA.
Department of Family Medicine, University of Virginia, PO Box 800729, Charlottesville, VA 22908-0729, USA.
Prim Care. 2021 Mar;48(1):35-43. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2020.09.005. Epub 2020 Nov 26.
This article describes the different ways culture affects health care, in terms of patient-related factors, health care provider-related factors, and health care system-related factors. This article also reviews interventions and best practices that draw on the incorporation of culture into health care and that thus may be effective for building cross-cultural understanding between providers and their immigrant and refugee patients.
本文从患者相关因素、医疗服务提供者相关因素和医疗体系相关因素三个方面阐述了文化对医疗保健的影响。本文还回顾了一些干预措施和最佳实践,这些措施借鉴了将文化融入医疗保健的做法,因此可能有助于增进提供者与移民和难民患者之间的跨文化理解。