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接受性侵犯护士检查者护理的女性对护理质量的感知:一项大型多站点前瞻性研究中检查后一周的调查结果。

Perceived Care Quality Among Women Receiving Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner Care: Results From a 1-Week Postexamination Survey in a Large Multisite Prospective Study.

出版信息

J Emerg Nurs. 2021 May;47(3):449-458. doi: 10.1016/j.jen.2020.11.011. Epub 2021 Jan 27.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

This study examined the perspectives of female patients who had been sexually assaulted regarding the quality of care provided by sexual assault nurse examiners, including whether the patients' perspectives varied by their demographic characteristics and health status before the assault.

METHODS

A total of 695 female patients who received care from sexual assault nurse examiners at 13 United States emergency care centers and community-based programs completed standardized surveys 1 week after receiving sexual assault nurse examiners' care for sexual assault.

RESULTS

Most patients strongly agreed that the sexual assault nurse examiners provided high-quality care, including taking patients' needs/concerns seriously, not acting as though the assault was the patient's fault, showing care/compassion, explaining the sexual assault examination, and providing follow-up information. The perceptions did not vary by the patients' demographic characteristics or preassault health status.

DISCUSSION

Female patients who had been sexually assaulted and who were evaluated at 13 widely geographically distributed sexual assault nurse examiners' programs consistently reported that the sexual assault nurse examiners provided high-quality, compassionate care.

摘要

简介

本研究调查了遭受性侵犯的女性患者对性侵犯护士检查者提供的护理质量的看法,包括患者的看法是否因袭击前的人口统计学特征和健康状况而异。

方法

共有 695 名在美国 13 个紧急护理中心和基于社区的项目接受性侵犯护士检查者护理的女性患者在接受性侵犯护士检查者护理后一周完成了标准化调查。

结果

大多数患者强烈同意性侵犯护士检查者提供了高质量的护理,包括认真对待患者的需求/关注点,不将攻击归咎于患者,表现出关怀/同情,解释性侵犯检查,并提供后续信息。这些看法不因患者的人口统计学特征或袭击前的健康状况而异。

讨论

在广泛分布于地理区域的 13 个性侵犯护士检查者项目中接受评估的遭受性侵犯的女性患者一致报告称,性侵犯护士检查者提供了高质量、富有同情心的护理。

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