Fernández-Collantes Alba, Martín-Vázquez Cristian, Martínez-Fernández María Cristina
Hospital El Bierzo, Gerencia de Asistencia Sanitaria del Bierzo, Servicio de Salud de Castilla y León, 24401 Ponferrada, Spain.
Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Campus de Ponferrada, University of León, 24401 León, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel). 2024 Nov 29;12(23):2399. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12232399.
: The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that one in three women worldwide has experienced physical or sexual violence. In countries like the US, UK, and Canada, victims are often cared for by sexual assault nurse examiners (SANEs), who are trained to conduct forensic exams and offer emotional support, reducing the risk of retraumatisation. Thus, the aim of this study was to describe the satisfaction of patients and healthcare professionals with SANEs' services. : A systematic review was conducted by searching the PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases, selecting studies that focused on patient and healthcare provider satisfaction with SANEs' services. : In total, nine studies meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria were analysed. Of these, 55% focused on healthcare provider satisfaction, while 44% examined the experiences of sexual assault survivors. All studies examining patient satisfaction with the care provided by SANE professionals (n = 3) reported satisfaction levels exceeding 90%, with many users highly recommending their services. : The role of sexual assault nurse examiners is crucial in providing victims with a safe environment and quality of care, and in reducing the risk of retraumatisation.
世界卫生组织（WHO）估计，全球三分之一的女性曾遭受过身体暴力或性暴力。在美国、英国和加拿大等国家，受害者通常由性侵犯护士检查员（SANE）护理，这些检查员经过培训，能够进行法医检查并提供情感支持，从而降低再次受创伤的风险。因此，本研究的目的是描述患者和医疗保健专业人员对SANE服务的满意度。：通过搜索PubMed、科学网和Scopus数据库进行了系统综述，选择了关注患者和医疗保健提供者对SANE服务满意度的研究。：总共分析了9项符合纳入和排除标准的研究。其中，55%关注医疗保健提供者的满意度，而44%研究了性侵犯幸存者的经历。所有调查患者对SANE专业人员提供护理满意度的研究（n = 3）均报告满意度超过90%，许多用户强烈推荐他们的服务。：性侵犯护士检查员的作用对于为受害者提供安全的环境和优质护理，以及降低再次受创伤的风险至关重要。
