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2019冠状病毒病:印度医学体系对环境的关切与影响

COVID-19: Environment concern and impact of Indian medicinal system.

作者信息

Kumar Vijay, Singh Shyam Babu, Singh Simranjeet

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Regional Ayurveda Research Institute for Drug Development, Madhya Pradesh, 474009, India.

Department of Ayurveda, Regional Ayurveda Research Institute for Drug Development, Madhya Pradesh, 474009, India.

出版信息

J Environ Chem Eng. 2020 Oct;8(5):104144. doi: 10.1016/j.jece.2020.104144. Epub 2020 Jun 6.

Abstract

The COVID-19 outbreak has came in existence in late December 2019 at Wuhan, China. It is declared as an epidemic by WHO. The rationale of this study is to provide the details regarding prevention, environment concern, social economic consequences, and medicines for COVID-19. Social distancing, screening, lockdown, use of mask and application of sanitizer or soap at regular time interval is the best prevention against COVID-19. The "oral-feces" transmission of COVID-19 is threat to environment. Improper disposal of medical/biomedical and human waste may harm the total environment. Nitrifying-enriched activated sludge i.e. NAS approach can play important role to clean the environment compartments like sludge and waste. COVID-19 has shown impact on social and economic life, but there is no alternate until the drug discovery. In medicine or treatment of COVID-19 point of views, an integrated approach between modern and traditional medicine system may ensure an early prevention of further viral spread. Based on the symptoms of COVID-19, list of herbs and drugs of Indian Medicine System has been searched and reported. To develop the potential drug against COVID-19, the detailed experimentation and clinical trials to be performed for future prospective.

摘要

2019年12月底,新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情在中国武汉爆发。世界卫生组织已将其宣布为流行病。本研究的目的是提供有关新型冠状病毒肺炎的预防、环境问题、社会经济后果及药物的详细信息。保持社交距离、筛查、封锁、佩戴口罩以及定期使用消毒剂或肥皂是预防新型冠状病毒肺炎的最佳方法。新型冠状病毒肺炎的“粪口”传播对环境构成威胁。医疗/生物医学及人类废物的不当处置可能会损害整个环境。硝化富集活性污泥法(即NAS法)在清理污泥和废物等环境区域方面可发挥重要作用。新型冠状病毒肺炎已对社会和经济生活产生影响,但在发现药物之前别无他法。从医学或新型冠状病毒肺炎治疗的角度来看,现代医学与传统医学体系的综合方法可能有助于尽早预防病毒的进一步传播。基于新型冠状病毒肺炎的症状,对印度医学体系的草药和药物清单进行了检索并予以报告。为研发针对新型冠状病毒肺炎的潜在药物,未来还需进行详细的实验和临床试验。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0667/7836929/632641584b6f/ga1_lrg.jpg

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