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外向性与韩国大学生的主观幸福感:依恋的调节作用。

Extroversion and Subjective Well-Being Among Korean University Students: The Moderating Role of Attachment.

机构信息

Hadi Children and Youth Development Center, Hwaseong, Republic of Korea.

Department of Family and Housing Studies, 35032Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 2022 Apr;125(2):1068-1085. doi: 10.1177/0033294121991828. Epub 2021 Feb 2.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to test the moderating effects of adult attachment in the association between extroversion and subjective well-being in Korea. A total of 334 students recruited from four universities in Korea completed self-reported questionnaires regarding extroversion, attachment, and subjective well-being. The results showed that the innate extroverted orientation of university students affected positive emotions only when the level of attachment avoidance was low. In contrast, although university students had an extroverted orientation, their extroversion did not have a significant influence on positive emotions when their level of attachment avoidance was high. The findings of this study suggest that high levels of attachment avoidance may prevent for extroverts from experiencing positive emotions.

摘要

本研究旨在检验成人依恋在韩国外向性与主观幸福感之间关系中的调节作用。共 334 名学生来自韩国的四所大学,他们完成了关于外向性、依恋和主观幸福感的自我报告问卷。结果表明,大学生天生的外向倾向仅在依恋回避水平较低时才会影响积极情绪。相反,尽管大学生具有外向倾向,但当他们的依恋回避水平较高时,他们的外向性对积极情绪没有显著影响。本研究结果表明,较高的依恋回避水平可能会阻止外向者体验积极情绪。

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