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领导者被视为依恋对象的感知:它能否调节工作投入与一般/公民绩效之间的关系?

The perception of the leader as an attachment figure: can it mediate the relationship between work engagement and general/citizenship performance?

机构信息

Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynské luhy 4, 821 05, Bratislava, Slovakia.

出版信息

BMC Psychol. 2021 Dec 18;9(1):196. doi: 10.1186/s40359-021-00700-9.

DOI:10.1186/s40359-021-00700-9
PMID:34920765
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8684086/
Abstract

The study aimed to explore the perception of the leader as a security provider as a potential mediator of the relationship between work engagement and perceived general and citizenship work performance. Five hundred and forty-two adults completed the Leader as a security provider scale, Utrecht work engagement scale, General work performance questionnaire, and Citizenship organizational behavior questionnaire to self-report on their organizational behaviors. The perception of the leader as a secure attachment figure partially mediated loyalty and adherence to the organization's rules in engaged employees. Perceived separation distress can increase interpersonal citizenship performance; however, it can decrease organizational compliance in engaged employees. Fear of losing the leader can potentially harm the organizational goals by favoring the personal relationships before organizational compliance.

摘要

这项研究旨在探讨领导者作为安全提供者的认知,作为工作投入与普遍感知和公民工作绩效之间关系的潜在中介。542 名成年人完成了领导者作为安全提供者量表、乌得勒支工作投入量表、一般工作绩效问卷和公民组织行为问卷,以自我报告其组织行为。领导者作为安全依恋形象的认知部分中介了忠诚和遵守组织规则在投入员工中的作用。感知的分离痛苦会增加人际公民绩效;然而,它会降低投入员工的组织合规性。对失去领导者的恐惧可能会通过在组织合规性之前偏袒个人关系来损害组织目标。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/23f7/8684086/13d9b7d9d7f4/40359_2021_700_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/23f7/8684086/5f000edb62b0/40359_2021_700_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/23f7/8684086/13d9b7d9d7f4/40359_2021_700_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/23f7/8684086/5f000edb62b0/40359_2021_700_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/23f7/8684086/13d9b7d9d7f4/40359_2021_700_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Psychol Rep. 2022 Apr;125(2):1068-1085. doi: 10.1177/0033294121991828. Epub 2021 Feb 2.
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Mind the Gap: Perceived Partner Responsiveness as a Bridge between General and Partner-Specific Attachment Security.留意差距:感知到的伴侣反应能力作为一般依恋安全感和伴侣特定依恋安全感之间的桥梁。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Sep 30;17(19):7178. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17197178.
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The security-seeking impulse and the unification of attachment and culture.
确保成功:探索军事背景下适应性行为的依恋动态和心理安全。
Mil Psychol. 2025;37(4):269-279. doi: 10.1080/08995605.2024.2356497. Epub 2024 Jun 5.
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Beyond the global attachment model: domain- and relationship-specific attachment models at work and their functions.超越全球依恋模型:工作场所中特定领域和特定关系的依恋模型及其功能。
Front Psychol. 2023 May 18;14:1158992. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1158992. eCollection 2023.
5
Security providing leadership and work stress in Spanish Air Force.西班牙空军中提供领导力和工作压力的安全性。 (此译文可能不太符合正常语义逻辑,原文表述似乎不太准确或完整,你可检查下原文是否有误。)
Mil Psychol. 2024 Sep 2;36(5):504-515. doi: 10.1080/08995605.2023.2218785. Epub 2023 May 31.
寻求安全感的冲动与依恋和文化的统一。
Psychol Rev. 2020 Oct;127(5):778-791. doi: 10.1037/rev0000194. Epub 2020 Apr 13.
4
Attachment and Epigenetics: A Scoping Review of Recent Research and Current Knowledge.依恋与表观遗传学:近期研究与现有知识的范围综述。
Psychol Rep. 2021 Apr;124(2):479-501. doi: 10.1177/0033294120901846. Epub 2020 Feb 5.
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Attachment Networks in Committed Couples.忠诚伴侣关系中的依恋网络
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Meaning Through Attachment: An Integrative Framework.通过依恋产生意义:一个综合框架。
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Attachment as a Core Feature of Resilience: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.依恋作为复原力的核心特征:一项系统综述与荟萃分析
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