Departamento de Psicologia, Centro de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. R. Academico Hélio Ramos s/n, Cidade Universitária. 50740-530 Recife PE Brasil.
Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira, Fiocruz. Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil.
Cien Saude Colet. 2021 Jan;26(1):179-183. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232020261.35122020. Epub 2020 Oct 29.
This article presents reflections on masculinity and the social construction of gender - based on the global phenomenon of the new coronavirus pandemic - produced by researchers who are part of the national research team on comprehensive health care policy for men in Brazil. From a gender-based standpoint, the article contends that it is necessary to note that cis heteronormative male socialization is guided by three core issues: 1) the submission to practices of care of self and others; 2) the rejection of preventive health practices, due to a distorted matrix of risk perception (and a certain sense of "invulnerability"); 3) the domestic dynamics marked by postures of command, order, and honor. These dimensions of everyday life were profoundly upset in this first phase of the epidemic, in which confinement became the most recommended alternative. These issues are configured as recurring (though not recent) repertoires that glorify the central model of a male order that needs to become an object of reflection, insofar as they endanger the health of men and women and, more broadly, of the status quo of the accepted tenets of domestic and social order.
这篇文章基于巴西男性全面医疗保健政策国家研究团队的研究人员,就男性气质和基于性别的社会建构进行了反思——以全球范围内的新型冠状病毒大流行现象为背景。从基于性别的角度来看,文章认为有必要注意到,顺性异性恋男性的社会化受到三个核心问题的指导:1)服从自我和他人的关怀实践;2)由于风险感知的扭曲矩阵(以及某种“不可侵犯性”的感觉),拒绝预防保健实践;3)以命令、秩序和荣誉为特征的家庭动态。在这一流行疾病的第一阶段,隔离成为最推荐的选择,日常生活的这些方面受到了深刻的冲击。这些问题构成了反复出现的(尽管不是最近的)陈词滥调,这些陈词滥调颂扬了需要成为反思对象的男性秩序的核心模式,因为它们危及男性和女性的健康,更广泛地说,也危及公认的家庭和社会秩序准则的现状。