From the Department of Nephrology, Dubai Hospital, Dubai Health Authority, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
From the Institute of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Exp Clin Transplant. 2022 Aug;20(8):717-731. doi: 10.6002/ect.2020.0251. Epub 2021 Feb 1.
Organ trafficking has emerged worldwide as an important medical and ethical concern. In this study, we reviewed the literature presented on this matter to evaluate the global practices, ethical standards, and legal aspects of organ transplantation.
We adopted a qualitative study design to perform this study, which included conduct of a literature review. The main focus was organ transplantation.
Our review suggested a dire need to adopt ethical principles and implement equitable distribution of organs around the globe as per the respective need.
Further studies are needed to evaluate the role and status of organ recipients to create a much more organized environment for safe and effective implantation of evidence-based principles of clinical transplantation globally.
器官贩卖已成为全球范围内一个重要的医学和伦理问题。本研究对相关文献进行综述，以评估器官移植的全球实践、伦理标准和法律方面。
我们采用定性研究设计进行本研究，包括进行文献综述。主要关注点是器官移植。
我们的综述表明，迫切需要根据各自的需求在全球范围内采用伦理原则并公平分配器官。
需要进一步研究以评估器官受者的作用和地位，为在全球范围内安全有效地实施基于证据的临床移植原则创造一个更加规范的环境。
