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巴西亚马逊地区一片城市碎片森林中棕色伶猴的潜在自我用药行为

Potential self-medication by brown titi monkeys, , in an urban fragment forest in the Brazilian Amazon.

作者信息

Oliveira Brenda Letícia Pereira, Souza-Alves João Pedro, Oliveira Marcela Alvares

机构信息

Curso de Ciências Biológicas, Centro Universitário Aparício Carvalho, Porto Velho, Rondônia,76811-678, Brazil.

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, 50670-901, Brazil.

出版信息

Primate Biol. 2020 Dec 15;7(2):35-39. doi: 10.5194/pb-7-35-2020. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.5194/pb-7-35-2020
PMID:33553575
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7852404/
Abstract

In this study, we report fur-rubbing behavior of brown titi monkeys, using chewed leaves from (Fabaceae) and (Piperaceae). These reports were obtained during systematic monitoring of titi monkeys from May until December 2019 (218 h) in an urban fragment forest in the Brazilian Amazon. Both plant species contain chemical substances in their leaves that potentially repel ectoparasites. The genus is known for its repelling action due to the presence of amides, alkaloids and benzoic acid. The presence of dogs, cats and human settlements may contribute to an increase of ectoparasites, making a potential self-medication function of fur rubbing in this primate species plausible.

摘要

在本研究中，我们报告了棕色伶猴的擦毛行为，它们使用豆科和胡椒科咀嚼过的叶子。这些报告是在2019年5月至12月对巴西亚马逊地区一片城市碎片化森林中的伶猴进行系统监测（218小时）期间获得的。这两种植物的叶子中都含有可能驱避体外寄生虫的化学物质。该属植物因含有酰胺、生物碱和苯甲酸而具有驱避作用。狗、猫和人类住区的存在可能导致体外寄生虫数量增加，这使得这种灵长类动物擦毛的潜在自我用药功能变得合理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/095c/7852404/3e081c7b9d4f/pb-7-35-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/095c/7852404/3e081c7b9d4f/pb-7-35-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/095c/7852404/3e081c7b9d4f/pb-7-35-g01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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3
Potential self-medication using millipede secretions in red-fronted lemurs: combining anointment and ingestion for a joint action against gastrointestinal parasites?
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Primates. 2018 Sep;59(5):483-494. doi: 10.1007/s10329-018-0674-7. Epub 2018 Jul 30.
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Antitumour efficacy of Piper tuberculatum and piplartine based on the hollow fiber assay.基于中空纤维测定法的胡椒属植物和胡椒碱的抗肿瘤功效。
Planta Med. 2015 Jan;81(1):15-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1383363. Epub 2014 Dec 17.
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