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管理强烈情绪:护士在接近癌症患者父母及其依赖子女时对个人情绪的认知和反应。

Managing Strong Emotions: Nurses' Recognition and Responses to Personal Emotions When Approaching Parents With Cancer and Their Dependent Children.

机构信息

Molde University College-Specialized University in Logistics, Molde, Norway.

Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.

出版信息

Qual Health Res. 2021 Apr;31(5):926-941. doi: 10.1177/1049732320983788. Epub 2021 Feb 8.

Abstract

Care for sick parents and their dependent children (<18 years) has become a pertinent issue in health care. Nurses play an important role in caring for parents with cancer as well as their children. By utilizing a constructivist grounded theory approach, the aim of this study was to expand the research-based knowledge of nurses' experiences of personal emotions in this research field and to develop a subsequent explanatory theory extending the existing concept of emotional labor. Interviews with 12 nurses were conducted and analyzed. The nurses experienced this area of work as particularly emotionally challenging and attempted to manage personal emotions through regulating and processing strategies. Through this process, they sought for emotional strength by balancing their private lives and work lives to manage work-related emotions. An increased awareness of emotional labor may strengthen nurses' emotional competence in nursing.

摘要

照顾生病的父母及其未成年子女(<18 岁)已成为医疗保健中的一个重要问题。护士在照顾癌症患者及其子女方面发挥着重要作用。本研究采用建构主义扎根理论方法,旨在扩展基于研究的护士在该研究领域个人情感体验方面的知识,并提出后续的解释性理论,扩展现有情感劳动概念。对 12 名护士进行了访谈和分析。护士们认为这一工作领域特别具有挑战性,并试图通过调节和处理策略来管理个人情绪。通过这个过程,他们通过平衡个人生活和工作生活来管理与工作相关的情绪,寻求情感力量。增强对情感劳动的认识可以增强护士在护理方面的情感能力。

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