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剪辑法:一种支持(重新)构建生活叙事的视觉方法。

The Clip Approach: A Visual Methodology to Support the (Re)Construction of Life Narratives.

作者信息

Talsi Riikka, Laitila Aarno, Joensuu Timo, Saarinen Esa

机构信息

Aalto University, Espoo, Finland.

University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.

出版信息

Qual Health Res. 2021 Mar;31(4):789-803. doi: 10.1177/1049732320982945.

Abstract

Major life changes may cause an autobiographical rupture and a need to work on one's narrative identity. This article introduces a new qualitative interview methodology originally developed to facilitate 10 prostate cancer patients and five spouses in the (re)creation of their life narratives in the context of a series of interventive interviews conducted over a timespan of several months. In "The Clip Approach" the interviewees' words, phrases, and metaphors are reflected back in a physical form ("the Clips") as visual artifacts that allow the interviewees to re-enter and re-consider their experience and life and re-construct their narratives concerning them. Honoring the interviewees as authors facilitates autobiographical reasoning, building a bridge between the past and the future, and embedding the illness experience as part of one's life narrative. The Clip Approach provides new tools for both research and practice-potentially even a low-threshold psychosocial support method for various applicability areas.

摘要

重大生活变化可能导致自传式断裂,并需要塑造个人的叙事身份。本文介绍了一种新的定性访谈方法,该方法最初是为了帮助10名前列腺癌患者和5名配偶,在几个月的时间里进行的一系列干预性访谈的背景下,(重新)构建他们的生活叙事。在“剪辑法”中,受访者的话语、短语和隐喻以实物形式(“剪辑”)呈现出来,作为视觉制品,使受访者能够重新进入并重新审视他们的经历和生活,并重新构建关于这些经历和生活的叙事。将受访者视为作者有助于自传式推理,在过去和未来之间架起一座桥梁,并将疾病经历融入个人生活叙事之中。剪辑法为研究和实践提供了新工具——甚至可能成为一种适用于各种领域的低门槛心理社会支持方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c46e/7885092/30db7100dcc3/10.1177_1049732320982945-fig1.jpg

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