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日粮中添加纳米氧化锌对商品肉鸡生产性能、胴体、血清和肉质参数的影响。

Dietary Supplementation of Nano Zinc Oxide on Performance, Carcass, Serum and Meat Quality Parameters of Commercial Broilers.

机构信息

Department of Poultry Science, College of Veterinary Science, P.V. Narsimha Rao Telangana Veterinary University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

DPSc, CVSc, Korutla, India.

出版信息

Biol Trace Elem Res. 2022 Jan;200(1):348-353. doi: 10.1007/s12011-021-02635-z. Epub 2021 Feb 12.

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of supplementation of zinc in the diet in the form of nano zinc oxide (nano ZnO) on the performance of broilers. A total of 240 day-old commercial broiler chicks were distributed in a completely randomized design into 6 treatments with 8 replicates of 5 chicks each. Treatments comprised of T- basal diet (BD) without ZnO supplementation, T- 2.5 ppm ZnO, T- 5 ppm ZnO, T- 10 ppm ZnO, T- 20 ppm ZnO, and T- 40 ppm inorganic ZnO. The results revealed that supplementation of nano ZnO at 2.5 ppm recorded significantly (P < 0.05) higher body weight gain, feed intake, and better feed conversion ratio (FCR) compared to control and other treatment groups at 42 days of age. All dietary treatments failed to exert any significant (P > 0.05) effect on various carcass parameters (dressing percentage, abdominal fat, giblet yields), serum protein and cholesterol concentrations, and meat quality parameters (water holding capacity and pH) of broiler chicken at 42 days of age. Finally, it could be concluded that supplementation of nano ZnO at 2.5 ppm improved the performance of broilers.

摘要

进行了一项实验,以评估以纳米氧化锌(nano ZnO)形式补充饮食中的锌对肉鸡性能的影响。将 240 只 1 日龄的商业肉鸡雏鸡随机分为 6 个处理组,每组 8 个重复,每个重复 5 只鸡。处理组包括 T-基础日粮(BD),不添加 ZnO;T-2.5ppm ZnO;T-5ppm ZnO;T-10ppm ZnO;T-20ppm ZnO;和 T-40ppm 无机 ZnO。结果表明,与对照组和其他处理组相比,在 42 日龄时,添加 2.5ppm 的纳米 ZnO 可显著(P<0.05)提高体重增重、采食量和饲料转化率(FCR)。所有日粮处理均未对肉鸡在 42 日龄时的各种胴体参数(屠宰率、腹部脂肪、禽副产品产量)、血清蛋白和胆固醇浓度以及肉质参数(水分保持能力和 pH 值)产生任何显著影响(P>0.05)。最后,可以得出结论,添加 2.5ppm 的纳米 ZnO 可提高肉鸡的性能。

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