School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran1985717443, Iran.
Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Children's Medical Center, Dr. Qarib St, Keshavarz Blvd, Tehran, 14194, Iran.
Rev Neurosci. 2020 Dec 24;32(3):341-349. doi: 10.1515/revneuro-2020-0066. Print 2021 Apr 27.
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), due to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), emerged in Wuhan city, China in December 2019 and rapidly spread to other countries. The most common reported symptoms are fever, dry cough, myalgia and fatigue, headache, anorexia, and breathlessness. Anosmia and dysgeusia as well as gastrointestinal symptoms including nausea and diarrhea are other notable symptoms. This virus also can exhibit neurotropic properties and may also cause neurological diseases, including epileptic seizures, cerebrovascular accident, Guillian barre syndrome, acute transverse myelitis, and acute encephalitis. In this study, we discuss stroke as a complication of the new coronavirus and its possible mechanisms of damage.
新型冠状病毒病 2019(COVID-19)是由严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)引起的,于 2019 年 12 月在中国武汉市出现,并迅速传播到其他国家。最常见的报告症状是发热、干咳、肌痛和乏力、头痛、厌食和呼吸急促。嗅觉丧失和味觉障碍以及恶心和腹泻等胃肠道症状也是其他显著症状。该病毒还具有神经趋向性,并可能导致包括癫痫发作、脑血管意外、吉兰-巴雷综合征、急性横贯性脊髓炎和急性脑炎在内的神经系统疾病。在本研究中,我们讨论了新型冠状病毒引起的中风及其可能的损伤机制。