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一名患有严重营养不良性皮肤钙化病患者的分娩镇痛

Labor Analgesia in a Patient with Severe Dystrophic Calcinosis Cutis.

作者信息

Wong Ashley V, Abcejo Arnoley S, Dahl Ashley R D, Sharpe Emily E

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

出版信息

Pain Med. 2020 Nov 1;21(11):3237-3239. doi: 10.1093/pm/pnaa249.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Calcinosis cutis is a condition characterized by pathologic calcium deposition into superficial dermal skin layers. It is often associated with an autoimmune disease. However, it may also occur after minor localized trauma and infection.

DESCRIPTION OF PROBLEM

We report a case of lumbar epidural placement of labor analgesia in a parturient with severe dystrophic calcinosis cutis without apparent complications.

CLINICAL SOLUTION

We recommend fastidious optimization of epidural placement conditions for all patients who may be at high risk for neuraxial anesthesia, including consideration of ultrasound use, use of an experienced anesthesia provider for neuraxial placement, and placement in early labor. Additionally, judicious discussion of risks, benefits, and alternatives when obtaining informed consent is critical, ideally with the patient identified for a comprehensive visit in a preoperative obstetric anesthesia clinic before delivery.

摘要

引言

皮肤钙化症是一种以病理性钙沉积于真皮浅层为特征的病症。它常与自身免疫性疾病相关。然而,它也可能在轻微局部创伤和感染后发生。

问题描述

我们报告一例严重营养不良性皮肤钙化症产妇在进行腰椎硬膜外分娩镇痛时未出现明显并发症的病例。

临床解决方案

我们建议对所有可能存在神经轴索麻醉高风险的患者,仔细优化硬膜外穿刺条件,包括考虑使用超声、由经验丰富的麻醉医生进行神经轴索穿刺以及在产程早期进行穿刺。此外,在获取知情同意时,明智地讨论风险、益处和替代方案至关重要,理想情况下,应在分娩前让患者在术前产科麻醉门诊进行全面就诊。

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