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Poverty dynamics and parental mental health: Determinants of childhood mental health in the UK.贫困动态与父母心理健康:英国儿童心理健康的决定因素
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Narratives of attachment in middle childhood: do gender, age, and risk-status matter for the quality of attachment?童年中期的依恋叙事:依恋质量会受到性别、年龄和风险状况的影响吗?
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Attachment in middle childhood: predictors, correlates, and implications for adaptation.童年中期的依恋:预测因素、相关因素及对适应的影响。
Attach Hum Dev. 2016;18(2):115-40. doi: 10.1080/14616734.2015.1120334. Epub 2015 Dec 16.
5
Parent-child inpatient treatment for children with behavioural and emotional disorders: a multilevel analysis of within-subjects effects.针对行为和情绪障碍儿童的亲子住院治疗:受试者内效应的多层次分析
BMC Psychiatry. 2015 Nov 16;15:288. doi: 10.1186/s12888-015-0675-7.
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Evaluating outcomes of the child and adolescent psychiatric unit: A prospective study.评估儿童和青少年精神病学单元的结果:一项前瞻性研究。
Int J Ment Health Syst. 2011 Mar 31;5:7. doi: 10.1186/1752-4458-5-7.

论证住院儿童及青少年心理保健中的家庭模式

Making the case for the family model in in-patient child and adolescent mental healthcare.

作者信息

Cousins Lesley, Holmes Joanne

机构信息

Croft Child and Family Unit, Fulbourn, UK.

出版信息

BJPsych Bull. 2021 Oct;45(5):272-274. doi: 10.1192/bjb.2021.8.

DOI:10.1192/bjb.2021.8
PMID:33583472
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8477159/
Abstract

Within paediatrics, young children experiencing physical and emotional distress are admitted to hospital with their parents as a matter of course, recognising the trauma associated with parting children from their carers. Much of this practice is underpinned by our understanding of attachment theory, which also sits as a fundamental tenet of child psychiatry. Yet the culture in psychiatric in-patient hospitals remains to admit young children without their parents, often to units that are geographically distant from the family home. We argue that the practice of admitting lone children to psychiatric in-patient units is likely to be traumatising as well as less effective. We believe this culture requires challenge and change.

摘要

在儿科领域,幼儿在经历身体和情感困扰时,通常会与父母一起住院,这是因为认识到与孩子和照顾者分离相关的创伤。这种做法很大程度上基于我们对依恋理论的理解,而依恋理论也是儿童精神病学的一项基本原则。然而,精神病住院医院的文化仍然是让幼儿在没有父母陪伴的情况下入院,而且这些幼儿常常被安置在距离家庭住所较远的病房。我们认为,让儿童独自入住精神病住院病房的做法可能会造成创伤,而且效果不佳。我们认为这种文化需要受到质疑并加以改变。