McGoldrick David M, Walton Gary
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Coventry, University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Clifford Bridge Road, Coventry, CV2 2DX UK.
J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2021 Mar;20(1):90-94. doi: 10.1007/s12663-019-01311-z. Epub 2019 Nov 23.
Flexible nasal endoscopy (FNE) is a useful adjunct in diagnosis and follow-up of oncology patients as well as in airway assessment. Proficiency in this technique is also listed as part of the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (OMFS) curriculum. We aimed to explore OMFS trainee perceptions of training and confidence in this technique.
An electronic survey was undertaken of OMFS higher surgical trainees in the UK. A 10-item questionnaire was formulated using online survey software (SurveyMonkey) and distributed to Specialty Registrars in all deaneries via their regional representatives. Questions on training, exposure to and confidence in FNE were asked.
A total of 43 responses were received which included all grades of higher surgical trainees. A large proportion had undertaken FNE in oncology rotations (78.6%) and as part of airway assessment (85.6%). Nearly half of trainees (47.6%) were confident in diagnosing pathology using FNE although 16.6% had low levels of confidence in the technique. Only 38% had received formal training, and the majority of this training was a teaching session from a senior. A very large proportion of trainees (90.5%) feel formal training should be available in FNE and 76% would undertake a formal OMFS training course in FNE if available.
Trainees have high levels of exposure to FNE but variable levels of confidence in the technique. Trainees appear to receive limited formal training in the technique, and the introduction of more formalised training could be explored.
可弯曲鼻内镜检查(FNE)在肿瘤患者的诊断及随访以及气道评估中是一项有用的辅助手段。该技术的熟练掌握也被列为口腔颌面外科(OMFS)课程的一部分。我们旨在探究OMFS实习生对该技术培训的看法以及对此技术的信心。
对英国的OMFS高级外科实习生进行了一项电子调查。使用在线调查软件(SurveyMonkey)编制了一份包含10个条目的问卷,并通过其区域代表分发给所有地区的专科住院医师。询问了有关FNE培训、接触情况及信心的问题。
共收到43份回复,涵盖了所有级别的高级外科实习生。很大一部分人在肿瘤学轮转中进行过FNE(78.6%),并将其作为气道评估的一部分(85.6%)。近一半的实习生(47.6%)对使用FNE诊断病理有信心,尽管16.6%对该技术信心不足。只有38%接受过正规培训,且大部分培训是由上级进行的教学课程。很大一部分实习生(90.5%)认为应该提供FNE正规培训,76%表示如果有机会,会参加FNE的正规OMFS培训课程。
实习生对FNE有较高的接触程度,但对该技术的信心水平参差不齐。实习生在该技术方面似乎接受的正规培训有限,可以探索引入更正规的培训。