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2
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J Antimicrob Chemother. 2020 Dec 1;75(12):3694-3695. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkaa379.
3
Trimethoprim and other nonclassical antifolates an excellent template for searching modifications of dihydrofolate reductase enzyme inhibitors.三甲氧苄氨嘧啶和其他非经典抗叶酸类药物是寻找二氢叶酸还原酶抑制剂修饰物的绝佳模板。
J Antibiot (Tokyo). 2020 Jan;73(1):5-27. doi: 10.1038/s41429-019-0240-6. Epub 2019 Oct 2.
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A Novel Trimethoprim Resistance Gene, , Characterized from Escherichia coli from Calves.从犊牛源大肠杆菌中分离到的新型磺胺类药物耐药基因 。
mSphere. 2019 May 8;4(3):e00255-19. doi: 10.1128/mSphere.00255-19.
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Novel trimethoprim resistance gene, dfrA35, in IncC plasmids from Australia.来自澳大利亚的 IncC 质粒中的新型甲氧苄啶耐药基因 dfrA35。
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Novel trimethoprim resistance gene dfrA34 identified in Salmonella Heidelberg in the USA.美国海德堡沙门氏菌中发现新型甲氧苄啶耐药基因 dfrA34。
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Characterization of trimethoprim resistant dihydrofolate reductase mutants by mass spectrometry and inhibition by propargyl-linked antifolates.通过质谱法对甲氧苄啶耐药二氢叶酸还原酶突变体进行表征以及炔丙基连接的抗叶酸药物对其的抑制作用
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两个新的与插入序列相关的基因的鉴定与特性分析,这两个基因编码对甲氧苄啶耐药的二氢叶酸还原酶。

Identification and characterization of two novel IS-associated genes and encoding trimethoprim resistant dihydrofolate reductases.

作者信息

Li Ling, Zhang Mengge, Wang Wenjia, Xia Ruirui, Ma Yanan, Wei Xin, Wang Xinhua, Sun Xiaomin, Xie Xiaohong, Xie Shiling, Wang Mingyu, Xu Hai

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Microbial Technology Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.

Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2023 May 1;95(5). doi: 10.1128/AAC.02010-20. Epub 2021 Feb 16.

DOI:10.1128/AAC.02010-20
PMID:33593833
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8092886/
Abstract

Two novel IS-associated genes, and , were identified from trimethoprim (TMP)-resistant strains and were shown to confer high level TMP resistance (MIC ≥ 1024 mg/L) when cloned into These genes were hosted by complex class 1 integrons suggesting their potentials for dissemination. Analysis of enzymatic parameters and TMP affinity were performed, suggesting that the mechanism of TMP resistance for these novel DHFRs is the reduction of binding with TMP.

摘要

从耐甲氧苄啶(TMP)菌株中鉴定出两个与整合子相关的新基因 和 ,当将它们克隆到 中时,显示出赋予高水平的TMP抗性(MIC≥1024mg/L)。这些基因由复杂的1类整合子携带,表明它们具有传播的潜力。对酶学参数和TMP亲和力进行了分析,表明这些新型二氢叶酸还原酶(DHFRs)的TMP抗性机制是与TMP结合的减少。