Department of Psychiatry, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Early Interv Psychiatry. 2022 Jan;16(1):106-110. doi: 10.1111/eip.13129. Epub 2021 Feb 16.
To characterize subjective sleep quality and examine its associations with mental health, physical health and health behaviours in a transdiagnostic sample of young adults with serious mental illness (SMI) enrolled in a lifestyle intervention trial.
Baseline data from a lifestyle intervention trial with young adults (ages 18-35 years) with SMI included the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), mental health, physical health and health behaviour outcomes. Descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression were used in analyses.
Of 150 participants, 76% were categorized with poor sleep quality. Depressive symptoms were significantly associated with sleep quality (β = .438, p < .001); however, no association was found with physical health and health behaviours.
Young adults with SMI enrolled in lifestyle interventions may benefit from treatment that addresses sleep as part of a comprehensive approach to health promotion with attention to the role of depressive symptoms in sleep quality.
在一项针对患有严重精神疾病 (SMI) 的年轻成年人的生活方式干预试验中,对一组跨诊断样本进行研究,以确定主观睡眠质量的特征,并研究其与心理健康、身体健康和健康行为的关系。
生活方式干预试验的基线数据来自于患有 SMI 的年轻成年人(年龄在 18-35 岁之间),包括匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、心理健康、身体健康和健康行为结果。在分析中使用了描述性统计和多元线性回归。
在 150 名参与者中,76%的人睡眠质量较差。抑郁症状与睡眠质量显著相关(β=.438,p<.001);然而,与身体健康和健康行为没有关联。
参加生活方式干预的患有 SMI 的年轻成年人可能会受益于治疗,将睡眠作为促进健康的综合方法的一部分,同时注意抑郁症状在睡眠质量中的作用。