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用于 COVID-19 大流行期间早产儿视网膜病变激光治疗的气溶胶隔离盒。

Aerosol containment box for laser treatment of retinopathy of prematurity in COVID-19 pandemic.

机构信息

Shri Bhagwan Mahavir Vitreoretinal Services, Medical Research Foundation, Sankara Nethralaya, Nungambakkam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Department of Anaesthesiology, Medical Research Foundation, Sankara Nethralaya, Nungambakkam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2021 Mar;69(3):743-745. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_3155_20.

Abstract

Type 1 retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) requires emergency intervention and laser is an established modality of treatment. Laser treatment for ROP under topical anesthesia can be considered as an aerosol-generating procedure due to crying that puts health care workers at high risk of COVID-19 transmission. Aerosol containment box (ACB) is known to minimize aerosol transmission and there are reports of ROP laser done through incubator. Combining these two ideas, we describe a new application of ACB with suction for laser treatment of ROP thereby, reducing risk to health care team without compromising timely effective, and safe treatment for ROP.

摘要

1 型早产儿视网膜病变(ROP)需要紧急干预,激光是一种成熟的治疗方式。由于患儿哭泣,ROP 在表面麻醉下进行激光治疗可被视为产生气溶胶的操作,这使医护人员面临 COVID-19 传播的高风险。气溶胶容器(ACB)可最大程度地减少气溶胶传播,并且有报告称通过保温箱进行 ROP 激光治疗。结合这两个想法,我们描述了一种 ACB 与吸引联合应用于 ROP 激光治疗的新方法,从而降低了医护团队的风险,同时又不影响对 ROP 的及时、有效和安全治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/477d/7942090/dd5cd311fbb0/IJO-69-743-g001.jpg

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