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伊朗不育男性的补充和替代医学使用情况及其决定因素

Complementary and Alternative Medicine Usage and Its Determinant Factors Among Infertile Men in Iran.

作者信息

Ghaedi Heidari Fatemeh, Dehghan Mahlagha, Mokhtarabadi Sima

机构信息

Nursing and Midwifery School, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Nursing Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.

出版信息

J Family Reprod Health. 2020 Sep;14(3):180-185. doi: 10.18502/jfrh.v14i3.4671.

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the use of some Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) techniques in infertile men. This cross-sectional study was conducted on 102 infertile men referred to the only center of infertility in Kerman, Iran using convenience sampling. Data were collected using a two-part researcher-made questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive and analytical statistics (chi-square test and logistic regression) with SPSS 16. According to the present study, 72.5% of subjects used at least one of the CAM methods in the past year. Among them 28.4% of the subjects have used one CAM technique, 13.7% have used two techniques, 8.8% have used three techniques, 9.8% have used four techniques, and 11.8% have used more than four techniques since the last year. None of the socio-demographic characteristics had significant association with being the user of complementary and alternative medicines. The results showed that almost three quarters of the infertile men used CAM indicating a high prevalence of CAM usage among them.

摘要

本研究旨在评估一些补充替代医学(CAM)技术在不育男性中的使用情况。本横断面研究采用便利抽样法,对转诊至伊朗克尔曼唯一一家不孕不育中心的102名不育男性进行了研究。使用由研究者编制的两部分问卷收集数据,并使用SPSS 16进行描述性和分析性统计(卡方检验和逻辑回归)分析。根据本研究,72.5%的受试者在过去一年中至少使用过一种补充替代医学方法。其中,自去年以来,28.4%的受试者使用过一种补充替代医学技术,13.7%使用过两种技术,8.8%使用过三种技术,9.8%使用过四种技术,11.8%使用过四种以上技术。社会人口学特征与补充替代医学使用者之间均无显著关联。结果显示,近四分之三的不育男性使用补充替代医学,表明其在他们当中的使用率很高。

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