Emerg Infect Dis. 2021 May;27(5):1522-1524. doi: 10.3201/eid2705.210191. Epub 2021 Feb 19.
Uncertainty remains about how long the protective immune responses against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 persists, and suspected reinfection in recovered patients has been reported. We describe a case of reinfection from distinct virus lineages in Brazil harboring the E484K mutation, a variant associated with escape from neutralizing antibodies.
目前仍不确定针对严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2 的保护性免疫反应能持续多久,并且已经报道了在康复患者中疑似再次感染的病例。我们描述了一例在巴西发生的再次感染病例,病毒株存在 E484K 突变,该突变与逃避中和抗体有关。