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用于天然产物合成的交叉偶联反应。

Cross-coupling reactions towards the synthesis of natural products.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan.

Department of Chemistry, University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore, Faisalabad Campus, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan.

出版信息

Mol Divers. 2022 Feb;26(1):647-689. doi: 10.1007/s11030-021-10195-6. Epub 2021 Feb 20.

Abstract

Cross-coupling reactions are powerful synthetic tools for the formation of remarkable building blocks of many naturally occurring molecules, polymers and biologically active compounds. These reactions have brought potent transformations in chemical and pharmaceutical disciplines. In this review, we have focused on the use of cross-coupling reactions such as Suzuki, Negishi, Heck, Sonogashira and Stille in the total synthesis of some natural products of recent years (2016-2020). A short introduction of mentioned cross-coupling reactions along with highlighted aspects of natural products has been stated in separate sections. Additionally, few examples of natural products via incorporation of more than one type of cross-coupling reaction have also been added to demonstrate the importance of these reactions in organic synthesis.

摘要

交叉偶联反应是形成许多天然存在的分子、聚合物和生物活性化合物的重要构建块的强大合成工具。这些反应在化学和制药领域带来了强大的变革。在这篇综述中,我们重点介绍了 Suzuki、Negishi、Heck、Sonogashira 和 Stille 等交叉偶联反应在近年来(2016-2020 年)一些天然产物全合成中的应用。在单独的章节中,我们简要介绍了所提到的交叉偶联反应,并突出了天然产物的几个方面。此外,我们还添加了一些通过引入超过一种类型的交叉偶联反应来合成天然产物的例子,以证明这些反应在有机合成中的重要性。

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