Department of Dermatology and Allergy Centre, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
J Dermatolog Treat. 2022 May;33(3):1572-1575. doi: 10.1080/09546634.2020.1856317. Epub 2021 Feb 23.
Axillary hyperhidrosis and bromhidrosis have serious social, emotional, and professional consequences. There are several treatments of axillary hyperhidrosis. We present a case series evaluating the efficacy and safety of microwave device for axillary hyperhidrosis and bromhidrosis.
Seven patients were included in our case series. Four patients had both hyperhidrosis and bromhidrosis. Three patients had only hyperhidrosis. To evaluate the degree of hyperhidrosis and degree bromhidrosis a self-reported Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale (HDSS) score and 4-point malodor grade were assessed. All patients underwent 1 or 2 microwave treatments. Patients underwent a survey on treatment outcomes and adverse effect conducted through telephone 12 months after their last procedure.
Six of seven patients had a 2-point drop in HDSS score. The four patients with bromhidrosis had a 2-point drop on the self-reported malodor measurement 12 months post treatment. Minor adverse effects related to the therapy occurred.
This novel microwave-based treatment was effective for the treatment of axillary hyperhidrosis and bromhidrosis. Patient satisfaction with the procedure is high, and adverse events are typically transient and well tolerated.
腋窝多汗症和臭汗症会带来严重的社交、情感和职业后果。有多种治疗腋窝多汗症的方法。我们报告了一系列评估微波设备治疗腋窝多汗症和臭汗症的疗效和安全性的病例系列。
我们的病例系列纳入了 7 名患者。其中 4 名患者同时患有多汗症和臭汗症,3 名患者仅患有多汗症。为了评估多汗症和臭汗症的程度,采用自我报告的多汗症疾病严重程度量表(HDSS)评分和 4 分恶臭程度进行评估。所有患者均接受了 1 或 2 次微波治疗。在最后一次治疗后 12 个月,通过电话对患者进行了治疗效果和不良反应的调查。
7 名患者中有 6 名患者的 HDSS 评分降低了 2 分。4 名患有臭汗症的患者在治疗后 12 个月时自我报告的恶臭测量值降低了 2 分。治疗相关的轻微不良反应发生。
这种新型的基于微波的治疗方法对腋窝多汗症和臭汗症的治疗有效。患者对该手术的满意度较高,且不良反应通常是短暂且可耐受的。