Department of Surgery, Kuopio University Hospital and School of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Science Service Center, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
In Vivo. 2021 Mar-Apr;35(2):907-911. doi: 10.21873/invivo.12330.
BACKGROUND/AIM: The aim was to assess the 8-year health status after minicholecystectomy (MC) versus laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) for gallstone disease (GS) by using the RAND-36 Health Survey.
Initially, 88 patients with symptomatic GS disease were randomized to undergo either MC (n=44) or LC (n=44). RAND-36 survey was performed 8 years postoperatively.
In three RAND-36 domains (social functioning, role physical, role emotional) MC procedure was significantly better than LC. In MC patients, the 8-year postoperative scores of social functioning (p<0.001), role physical (p=0.002) and role emotional (p<0.001) were significantly higher than the age- and gender -adjusted Finnish reference scores.
The Finnish version of the RAND-36 survey can be used as a valid and reliable method for measuring the quality of life and long-term outcome of cholecystectomy patients following surgery.
背景/目的：本研究旨在使用 RAND-36 健康调查评估胆囊结石病患者行小胆囊切除术（MC）与腹腔镜胆囊切除术（LC） 8 年后的健康状况。
最初，88 例有症状的胆囊结石病患者被随机分为 MC 组（n=44）或 LC 组（n=44）。术后 8 年进行 RAND-36 调查。
在三个 RAND-36 领域（社会功能、生理角色、情感角色）中，MC 手术明显优于 LC。在 MC 患者中，术后 8 年的社会功能（p<0.001）、生理角色（p=0.002）和情感角色（p<0.001）评分明显高于年龄和性别调整后的芬兰参考评分。
芬兰版 RAND-36 调查可作为衡量胆囊切除术后患者生活质量和长期结局的有效和可靠方法。
