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基于 Zoom 的线上客观结构化临床考试(OSCE)的设计与运行:同行引导范例

Designing and running an online Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) on Zoom: A peer-led example.

机构信息

Barts and The London School of Medicine & Dentistry, Turner St, Whitechapel, London, UK.

出版信息

Med Teach. 2021 Jun;43(6):651-655. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2021.1887836. Epub 2021 Feb 24.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The COVID-19 pandemic threatened medical teaching and progression secondary to the 'lockdown' measures which limit physical interactions. Consequently, there was a necessity to shift medical teaching and assessment online. Our challenge was to logistically organise and conduct an Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) using a virtual, socially distanced approach.

METHODS

We found that Zoom offered the most suitable functionality in mimicking a physical OSCE online and its breakout rooms were used to represent different stations. One organiser manually transferred candidates between stations, allowing for the OSCE to operate punctually. Examiners screen shared to display an automated slideshow with station vignettes, investigation results, and viva questions.

RESULTS

Participants found the use of Zoom's features to be extremely beneficial with one candidate describing the experience as 'brilliant, very efficient and smooth'. Numerous aspects of the OSCE from decision making, to verbal communication, to medical knowledge were assessed, equivalent to a physical OSCE.

DISCUSSION

As the transformation of medical education is catalysed by the pandemic, it is important to ensure that peer to peer teaching and assessments are revolutionised with a quality similar to that of physical teaching. We have displayed how this may be achieved in an OSCE setting using Zoom teleconferencing.

摘要

简介

由于“封锁”措施限制了身体接触,COVID-19 大流行威胁到医学教学和进展。因此,有必要将医学教学和评估转移到线上。我们面临的挑战是通过虚拟的、保持社交距离的方式来组织和进行客观结构化临床考试(OSCE)。

方法

我们发现,Zoom 提供了最适合模拟在线物理 OSCE 的功能,其分组讨论室被用于代表不同的站点。一名组织者手动在站点之间转移考生,使 OSCE 能够准时运行。考官共享屏幕,以显示带有站点小插图、检查结果和口试问题的自动化幻灯片。

结果

参与者发现使用 Zoom 的功能非常有益,有一位考生形容这种体验“非常出色,效率很高,非常流畅”。从决策、口头沟通到医学知识等 OSCE 的各个方面都得到了评估,与物理 OSCE 相当。

讨论

随着大流行推动医学教育的转型,重要的是要确保同伴教学和评估能够通过类似于物理教学的高质量方式进行革命化。我们已经展示了如何在使用 Zoom 视频会议的 OSCE 环境中实现这一点。

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