Klebe Stephan, Coenen Volker
Klinik für Neurologie, Universitätsmedizin Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147, Essen, Deutschland.
Abteilung Stereotaktische und Funktionelle Neurochirurgie, Klinik für Neurochirurgie, Neurozentrum, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 64, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Nervenarzt. 2021 Oct;92(10):1042-1051. doi: 10.1007/s00115-021-01079-z. Epub 2021 Feb 25.
Invasive deep brain stimulation (DBS) has become an established treatment procedure for a number of neurological diseases, especially movement disorders. The number of patients treated with DBS is continuously increasing, the technical development of DBS systems is progressing and new indications are currently being tested in studies. This review gives an overview of the current indications and an outlook on future developments of DBS in movement disorders and psychiatric diseases.
侵入性深部脑刺激(DBS)已成为多种神经系统疾病,尤其是运动障碍的既定治疗方法。接受DBS治疗的患者数量在不断增加,DBS系统的技术也在不断发展,目前新的适应症正在研究中进行测试。本文综述了DBS在运动障碍和精神疾病方面的当前适应症以及未来发展前景。