Sevinç Özakar Rukiye, Özakar Emrah
Atatürk University Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Erzurum, Turkey.
Turk J Pharm Sci. 2021 Feb 25;18(1):111-121. doi: 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2020.76390.
The pharmaceutical industry is attempting to discover thin films as a new drug delivery system. Thin films have been described as an alternative approach to conventional dosage forms. They are a versatile platform that provides fast, local, or systemic effects. Additionally, these systems can be easily applied by themselves, especially for dysphagia patients, geriatric, pediatric, or bedridden patients, as well as patients who cannot easily access water. These drug delivery systems can be administered in various ways such as orally, buccally, sublingually, ocularly, and transdermally. This review examines oral thin films in all aspects from today's point of view and gives an idea about the growing market share in the world due to the increase in research fields and technological developments. At the same time, it provides an overview of the critical parameters associated with formulation design that affect of thin films, including the design of thin films, anatomical and physiological limitations, the selection of appropriate manufacturing processes, characterization techniques, and the physicochemical properties of polymers and drugs. It also provides insight into the latest thin-film products developed by various pharmaceutical companies.
制药行业正在尝试将薄膜作为一种新型药物递送系统进行研发。薄膜已被描述为传统剂型的一种替代方法。它们是一个多功能平台,可产生快速、局部或全身效应。此外,这些系统自身易于应用,尤其适用于吞咽困难患者、老年患者、儿科患者或卧床患者,以及难以获取水的患者。这些药物递送系统可以通过多种方式给药,如口服、口腔给药、舌下给药、眼部给药和透皮给药。本综述从当今的角度全面审视口腔薄膜,并阐述了由于研究领域的增加和技术发展,其在全球市场份额不断增长的情况。同时,它概述了与制剂设计相关的关键参数,这些参数会影响薄膜,包括薄膜的设计、解剖学和生理学限制、合适制造工艺的选择、表征技术,以及聚合物和药物的物理化学性质。它还深入介绍了各制药公司研发的最新薄膜产品。