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肝脏寄生虫 - 欧洲背景下的流行病学、诊断和临床管理。

Parasites of the liver - epidemiology, diagnosis and clinical management in the European context.

机构信息

University Hospital of Ulm, Department of Internal Medicine III, Division of Infectious Diseases, Albert-Einstein-Allee 23, 89081 Ulm, Germany.

University Hospital of Ulm, Department of Internal Medicine III, Division of Infectious Diseases, Albert-Einstein-Allee 23, 89081 Ulm, Germany.

出版信息

J Hepatol. 2021 Jul;75(1):202-218. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2021.02.015. Epub 2021 Feb 24.

Abstract

Parasites in the liver cause significant global morbidity and mortality, as they can lead to recurrent cholangitis, cirrhosis, liver failure and cancer. Due to climate change and globalisation, their incidence is increasing, especially in Europe. The correct diagnosis of a hepatic parasite is often delayed because clinicians are unfamiliar with respective entities. Therefore, in this review, we aim to provide clinicians with a comprehensive clinical picture of hepatic parasites and to bring these neglected parasitic liver diseases to the wider attention of hepatology stakeholders in Europe and around the world.

摘要

肝寄生虫可导致严重的全球发病率和死亡率,因为它们可导致反复发作的胆管炎、肝硬化、肝功能衰竭和肝癌。由于气候变化和全球化,其发病率正在上升,尤其是在欧洲。肝寄生虫的正确诊断常常被延误,因为临床医生不熟悉这些寄生虫。因此,在本综述中,我们旨在为临床医生提供肝寄生虫的全面临床图片,并使这些被忽视的寄生虫性肝病受到欧洲和世界各地肝病利益相关者的广泛关注。

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