在新冠疫情首次爆发期间影响自闭症谱系障碍儿童行为的因素。
Factors affecting the behavior of children with ASD during the first outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic.
作者信息
Nuñez Alicia, Le Roy Catalina, Coelho-Medeiros María Elisa, López-Espejo Mauricio
机构信息
Unit of Neurology, Division of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Neurodevelopment Unit, UC CHRISTUS Clinical Hospital, Santiago, Chile.
出版信息
Neurol Sci. 2021 May;42(5):1675-1678. doi: 10.1007/s10072-021-05147-9. Epub 2021 Feb 28.
Abstract
AIM AND METHODS
Cross-sectional data from 118 Chilean children with ASD collected during the pandemic outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020 were evaluated to analyze predictors of behavioral problem impairment.
RESULTS
Forty-five percent of parents stated that their children's behavioral difficulties increased in intensity or frequency. The adjusted predictors were having a family member hospitalized with COVID-19 (OR = 4.11; 95% CI = 1.53-11.1) and parents' mental health disorders during the pandemic (OR = 2.43; 95% CI = 1.01-5.83).
CONCLUSION
Potentially modifiable psychosocial factors affecting children's behavior should be considered in a possible second outbreak.
摘要
目的与方法
对2020年新冠疫情爆发期间收集的118名智利自闭症儿童的横断面数据进行评估，以分析行为问题损害的预测因素。
结果
45%的家长表示，其孩子的行为困难在强度或频率上有所增加。校正后的预测因素包括有家庭成员因新冠住院（比值比=4.11；95%置信区间=1.53-11.1）以及疫情期间家长的心理健康障碍（比值比=2.43；95%置信区间=1.01-5.83）。
结论
在可能出现的第二轮疫情中，应考虑影响儿童行为的潜在可改变的社会心理因素。
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