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成人焦虑相关障碍筛查量表(SCAARED)西班牙语版的心理测量学

Psychometrics of the Spanish Version of the Screen for Adult Anxiety Related Disorders (SCAARED).

作者信息

Sánchez-Cueva Sarah, Alonso-Esteban Yurena, Sánchez-Cueva Patricio, Birmaher Boris, Alcantud-Marín Francisco

机构信息

Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

College of Medicine, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA, United States.

出版信息

Front Psychiatry. 2021 Feb 11;12:589422. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.589422. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

To translate and validate the Screen for Adult Anxiety Related Disorders (SCAARED) questionnaire into Spanish. The original SCAARED was translated into Spanish and administered to a non-clinical sample of 131 university students (92.4% women, mean age 22 years) in Valencia, Spain. To assess the concurrent validity of the SCAARED, the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21(DASS) and the Beck's Anxiety Inventory (BAI) were also administered. Test-retest reliability was evaluated 2 weeks after the first administration. The internal consistency of SCAARED was high (α = 0.91) and the stability of the measurement was also high (test-retest 0.81). The results of the Exploratory Factor Analysis showed four factors comparable to the original SCAARED (generalized anxiety disorder, social phobia disorder, panic disorder, and separation anxiety disorder). The Area Under the Curve was excellent (0.88). The Spanish version of the SCAARED showed good psychometric properties comparable to the original SCAARED suggesting that it may be a useful instrument to screen for anxiety disorders in Spanish-speaking adult populations. Future studies are needed to replicate these findings in larger community and clinical samples.

摘要

将成人焦虑相关障碍筛查问卷(SCAARED)翻译成西班牙语并进行效度验证。原始的SCAARED被翻译成西班牙语,并施测于西班牙巴伦西亚的131名大学生(92.4%为女性,平均年龄22岁)的非临床样本。为评估SCAARED的同时效度,还施测了抑郁、焦虑和压力量表-21(DASS)以及贝克焦虑量表(BAI)。在首次施测两周后评估重测信度。SCAARED的内部一致性较高(α = 0.91),测量稳定性也较高(重测信度为0.81)。探索性因子分析结果显示有四个因子与原始的SCAARED相当(广泛性焦虑障碍、社交恐惧症、惊恐障碍和分离焦虑障碍)。曲线下面积极佳(0.88)。SCAARED的西班牙语版本显示出与原始SCAARED相当的良好心理测量学特性,表明它可能是筛查说西班牙语的成年人群焦虑障碍的有用工具。未来需要在更大的社区和临床样本中重复这些研究结果。

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