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在胚胎的祖源生殖细胞中发现了SIMR病灶。

SIMR foci are found in the progenitor germ cells of embryos.

作者信息

Uebel Celja J, Manage Kevin I, Phillips Carolyn M

机构信息

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.

出版信息

MicroPubl Biol. 2021 Feb 22;2021. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.000374.

DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.000374
PMID:33644707
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7900827/
Abstract

RNA interference is a widely conserved mechanism of gene regulation and silencing across eukaryotes. In , RNA silencing is coordinated through perinuclear nuage containing at least four granules: P granules, Z granules, foci, and SIMR foci. Embryonic localization of these granules is known for all except SIMR foci. Here we establish that SIMR foci first appear at the nuclear periphery in the P germline blastomere and become numerous and bright in the Z2 and Z3 progenitor germ cells. This timing coincides with the appearance or de-mixing of other germline granules, providing further evidence for coordinated germ granule reorganization.

摘要

RNA干扰是真核生物中广泛保守的基因调控和沉默机制。在[具体物种]中,RNA沉默通过至少包含四种颗粒的核周云进行协调:P颗粒、Z颗粒、[未明确的foci]和SIMR foci。除SIMR foci外,其他颗粒在胚胎中的定位均已明确。在此,我们证实SIMR foci首先出现在P生殖系卵裂球的核周,在Z2和Z3祖代生殖细胞中变得数量众多且明亮。这个时间与其他生殖系颗粒的出现或分离相吻合,为生殖颗粒的协调重组提供了进一步的证据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c39d/7900827/7320602ddff3/25789430-2021-micropub.biology.000374.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c39d/7900827/7320602ddff3/25789430-2021-micropub.biology.000374.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c39d/7900827/7320602ddff3/25789430-2021-micropub.biology.000374.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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bioRxiv. 2025 Jan 17:2024.07.29.605686. doi: 10.1101/2024.07.29.605686.
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Germ granule compartments coordinate specialized small RNA production.生殖细胞颗粒室协调专门的小 RNA 生成。
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Development. 2022 Nov 1;149(21). doi: 10.1242/dev.200920. Epub 2022 Nov 7.
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Genetics. 2022 Mar 3;220(3). doi: 10.1093/genetics/iyab195.
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成体生殖细胞在发育阶段、RNA 和生殖细胞周期的调控下产生生殖细胞。
G3 (Bethesda). 2020 Oct 5;10(10):3719-3728. doi: 10.1534/g3.120.401514.
4
Phase-separated protein dynamics are affected by fluorescent tag choice.相分离蛋白动力学受荧光标签选择的影响。
MicroPubl Biol. 2019;2019. Epub 2019 Aug 19.
5
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6
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Genes Dev. 2012 Jul 1;26(13):1433-44. doi: 10.1101/gad.193904.112. Epub 2012 Jun 19.
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PGL-1, a predicted RNA-binding component of germ granules, is essential for fertility in C. elegans.PGL-1是生殖颗粒中一种预测的RNA结合成分,对秀丽隐杆线虫的生育能力至关重要。
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